Florida plumbing license requirements and insurance
To work for yourself as a plumber in Florida, you need the Certified Plumbing Contractor license. Florida has 2 plumbing license types, and which one you need depends on the work you take on. The state's minimum liability insurance is $100,000 for injury and $25,000 for property damage, and workers' comp is required as soon as you have one employee (the rule for construction trades). There is a credit check: FICO 660 or higher. The state does not ask for a bond.
1Who needs a plumbing license in Florida? What is this?
Florida has 2 license types that matter to a plumber. The Certified Plumbing Contractor needs four years in the trade, at least one of them as a foreman. College credits can replace some of it in three set combinations. One year as a foreman plus three years of credits. One year as a skilled worker, one as a foreman, plus two years of credits. Two years as a skilled worker, one as a foreman, plus one year of credits.
| License | Who needs it | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Plumbing Contractor | — | Statewide |
| Registered Plumbing Contractor | — | Only in the county or city that gave you a local competency card |
2Who issues plumber licenses in Florida? What is this?
Florida DBPR, Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB) issues plumbing licenses in Florida.
See how this compares in every state: How to check a contractor's license, state by state
| Name | Florida DBPR, Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB) |
|---|---|
| Website | myfloridalicense.com |
| Look up a license | myfloridalicense.com |
| The law | Florida Statutes chapter 489 part I |
| The rulebook | Florida Administrative Code chapter 61G4 |
| Group | II (specialty trade) |
3How to become a plumber in Florida What is this?
Florida has 2 licenses that matter to a plumber: Certified Plumbing Contractor, Registered Plumbing Contractor. Each is below, with what you need before you apply.
| License | Experience required | Exam |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Plumbing Contractor | Four years in the trade, at least one of them as a foreman. College credits can replace some of it in three set combinations. One year as a foreman plus three years of credits. One year as a skilled worker, one as a foreman, plus two years of credits. Two years as a skilled worker, one as a foreman, plus one year of credits | Yes, a business and finance exam plus a trade exam, run by Professional Testing |
| Registered Plumbing Contractor | — | — |
4How much does a plumbing license cost in Florida? What is this?
The government fees on this page add up to about $495 in Florida. Add insurance, tools, and a vehicle to get the real number.
| License | Application (as currently charged) | Application (legal maximum) | Application with exam (legal maximum) | First certificate (legal maximum) | Renewal (as currently charged) | Renewal (legal maximum) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certified Plumbing Contractor | 245 if you apply between 1 May of an even year and 31 August of an odd year. 145 from 1 September of an odd year to 30 April of an even year | $150 | $350 | $250 | 205 plus 50 business qualification fee if qualifying a business | $250 |
| Registered Plumbing Contractor | — | $100 | — | — | — | $200 |
Added up
| Government fees, added up | $495 |
|---|
The $245 application in the first part of the cycle plus the $250 certificate fee. Does not include the exam fees, insurance premiums, the 14-hour course, tools, a vehicle, or local business tax receipts
5How much plumbing insurance do you need in Florida? What is this?
The least liability insurance Florida lets a plumber work with is $100,000 for injury and $25,000 for property damage. Most customers ask for more. Workers' comp is required as soon as you have one employee (the rule for construction trades).
| Minimum liability insurance (injury) | $100,000 |
|---|---|
| Minimum liability insurance (property damage) | $25,000 |
| Who this applies to | All specialty trades, including plumbing |
| Who must be named on the certificate | The licensing board must be named as certificate holder on your insurance certificate |
| Workers' comp required? | Yes, as soon as you have one employee (the rule for construction trades) |
| Who can opt out | Owners can opt themselves out. Officers and LLC members who own at least 10 percent can file an exemption for a $50 fee, renewed every 2 years |
6Does Florida check your credit for a plumber license? What is this?
Florida checks your finances before it trusts you with a license. The rule: FICO 660 or higher.
| Credit score you need | FICO 660 or higher |
|---|---|
| If your score is lower | 14-hour board-approved financial responsibility course |
| Bond instead |
|
7Does a plumber need a bond in Florida? What is this?
Florida does not require a state bond for this license. Some cities ask for one before they issue permits.
| Does the state require a bond? | No |
|---|
Florida uses the credit score rule instead. The law lets the board ask for a bond of up to $10,000 for specialty trades if it chooses
8Where must a Florida plumber show the license number? What is this?
In Florida: your license number must appear on every ad, quote, bid, and contract, online or on paper.
| The rule | Your license number must appear on every ad, quote, bid, and contract, online or on paper |
|---|---|
| If you forget | A warning the first time, then a fine if you do not fix it within 30 days or it happens again |
9Does a plumber charge sales tax on labor in Florida? What is this?
In Florida, you pay sales tax when you buy the materials and charge the customer no tax at all, on labor or materials. This applies when you quote one price, cost plus, a fixed fee, or time and materials. The rest of the rules are below.
See how this compares in every state: Can you charge sales tax on labor? The rule in 25 states
| Work that becomes part of the building | You pay sales tax when you buy the materials and charge the customer no tax at all, on labor or materials. This applies when you quote one price, cost plus, a fixed fee, or time and materials |
|---|---|
| Counted as part of the building | Kitchen and bathroom sinks, furnaces, central air conditioning units, built-in cabinets, wired lighting |
| Repairs to things that are not part of the building | Charge tax on the whole bill if you used any parts; a labor-only repair has no tax, but keep a record showing no parts were used |
| When you sell the parts and install them as two prices | Buy the materials tax-free with a resale certificate and charge the customer tax on the materials only |
| Do you register to collect tax? | Usually no, unless you also sell parts or equipment to customers without installing them |
| Tax rate | 6 percent state plus county discretionary surtax |
10Getting paid: lien and notice deadlines for a Florida plumber What is this?
If you are not paid in Florida, a lien on the property is your backstop, but only if your notice goes out on time: before you start, or within 45 days of your first day on the job.
- Day 0Your first day on the job
The clock starts here.
- Day 45Send your notice
Before you start, or within 45 days of your first day on the job
- Day 90File your lien
Within 90 days of your last day on the job
Each day count is counted from the day the rule beside it names, which is not always the same day. Read the sentence under each one.
| Do you have to send a notice? | Yes, if you were hired by the contractor rather than the property owner (workers paid by the hour are exempt) |
|---|---|
| Send your notice by | Before you start, or within 45 days of your first day on the job |
| File your lien by | Within 90 days of your last day on the job |
11How do you renew a plumbing license in Florida? What is this?
The Certified Plumbing Contractor renews on this cycle: biennial, expires Aug 31 of even-numbered years.
| License | Renewal | Training hours each renewal |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Plumbing Contractor | Biennial, expires Aug 31 of even-numbered years | 14 (1 hour each in workplace safety, business practices, workers' compensation, laws and rules, and an advanced building code module) |
Renewal fees are in what the license costs. The official page for each license is linked under how you get it.
12What catches people out in Florida What is this?
The things people get wrong or do not expect about Florida, in a few sentences.
- Florida's minimum insurance for a plumbing contractor is $100,000 for injury and $25,000 for property damage. Many websites say $300,000. That is the figure for general and building contractors in the same rule.
- Florida checks your credit before it licenses you. You need a FICO score of 660, or you take a 14-hour course instead.
- The application fee depends on where you are in the two-year renewal cycle, so the same license can cost more or less depending on the month you apply.
- A sink you install becomes part of the building for sales tax. You pay tax when you buy it and charge the customer nothing on the sink or on your labor.
- Your license number must be on every ad, quote, bid, and contract. The first miss gets a warning. After that, a fine.
- Plumbers hired by a contractor, not the homeowner, must send a Notice to Owner within 45 days of starting. Miss it and you cannot file a lien if you are not paid.
·5 official pages
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-15-003
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-15-006
- floridarevenue.com/forms_library/current/gt800067.pdf
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.119.html
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0713/Sections/0713.06.html
13Where these numbers come from
The labels under each table are explained on how to read a page.
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.109.html
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-18-001
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-15-001
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.111.html
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-15-006
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.115.html
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.105.html
- law.cornell.edu/regulations/florida/Fla-Admin-Code-Ann-R-61G4-15-003
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0440/Sections/0440.02.html
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0400-0499/0489/Sections/0489.119.html
- floridarevenue.com/forms_library/current/gt800067.pdf
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0713/Sections/0713.06.html
- leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0700-0799/0713/Sections/0713.08.html