Oregon electrical license requirements and insurance
To work for yourself as an electrician in Oregon, you need the CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) license. Oregon has 5 electrical license types, and which one you need depends on the work you take on. The state's minimum liability insurance is $300,000, and workers' comp is required as soon as you pay one worker who is not an independent contractor. A $20,000 bond is required.
1Who needs an electrical license in Oregon? What is this?
CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs): any business that does, bids on or advertises construction work in Oregon, including an electrical business. You need this on top of the electrical contractor license from the Building Codes Division
| License | Who needs it | What it covers |
|---|---|---|
| CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) | Any business that does, bids on or advertises construction work in Oregon, including an electrical business. You need this on top of the electrical contractor license from the Building Codes Division | Set by the endorsement you pick. Most electrical businesses fit Residential Specialty Contractor, which allows up to two unrelated trades on homes and small commercial buildings. Add Commercial Specialty Contractor Level 2 for larger commercial work |
| Electrical Contractor License (the business license for electrical work) | Any business that makes electrical installations for others. The law says you may not run an electrical business without it | Making electrical installations of any kind, through licensed electricians you employ |
| General Supervising Electrician | The person who directs and signs for the work. Every electrical contractor must employ one full time. Only a supervising electrician may direct work on an electrical service | Any electrical installation, and the supervision of journeymen and apprentices |
| General Journeyman Electrician | Anyone who does electrical work. A journeyman works under a general supervising electrician | Any electrical installation, under the direction of a general supervising electrician |
| Limited Residential Electrician | A shorter path for people who will only wire homes. You still work under a general supervising electrician | Houses, duplexes and apartment buildings up to three floors above ground |
| Electrical Apprentice | Anyone learning the trade. You must be in a registered apprenticeship and hold an apprentice license | Electrical work beside a licensed electrician on the same job site and the same shift |
2Who issues electrician licenses in Oregon? What is this?
Oregon Building Codes Division (BCD), part of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, for the electrical licenses. The Construction Contractors Board (CCB) for the business license, bond and insurance issues electrical licenses in Oregon.
See how this compares in every state: How to check a contractor's license, state by state
| Name | Oregon Building Codes Division (BCD), part of the Department of Consumer and Business Services, for the electrical licenses. The Construction Contractors Board (CCB) for the business license, bond and insurance |
|---|---|
| Website | oregon.gov |
| Contractor registration | oregon.gov |
| Look up a license | www4.cbs.state.or.us |
| The law | ORS chapter 479 (electrical safety law) and ORS chapter 701 (Construction Contractors Board) |
| The rulebook | OAR chapter 918, divisions 30 and 282 (Building Codes Division) and OAR chapter 812 (Construction Contractors Board) |
The CCB has its own license search at https://search.ccb.state.or.us/search/. You need both licenses, so check both.
3How to become an electrician in Oregon What is this?
Oregon has 6 licenses that matter to an electrician: CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs), Electrical Contractor License (the business license for electrical work), General Supervising Electrician, General Journeyman Electrician, Limited Residential Electrician, Electrical Apprentice. Each is below, with what you need before you apply.
| License | Experience required | Training required | Exam |
|---|---|---|---|
| CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) | None for a residential endorsement. Commercial Specialty Level 2 needs key employees with four years of experience between them. Level 1 needs eight years | 16 hours of pre-license classes from an approved provider, taken by your responsible managing individual (the owner or officer who stands behind the license) | Yes. An open-book exam run by PSI. 80 multiple choice questions, three hours, and you need 56 right (70 percent) |
| Electrical Contractor License (the business license for electrical work) | None for the business itself. You must employ, full time and without a break, at least one general supervising electrician. That person signs your permits and directs the work | None | No |
| General Supervising Electrician | Four years as a general journeyman electrician, shown as 8,000 hours of journeyman work | None beyond the journeyman path | Yes, a written exam. Passing score is 75 percent |
| General Journeyman Electrician | Four years as an apprentice, shown as 8,000 hours. At least 1,000 of those hours must be wiring homes, 1,000 on commercial buildings and 1,000 on industrial sites | Passing grades in 15 related classes, including electrical math, safety, blueprint reading, the National Electrical Code, and motors and generators | Yes, a written exam. Passing score is 75 percent |
| Limited Residential Electrician | Two years as an apprentice or trainee in home wiring, shown as 4,000 hours. At least 2,000 of those hours must be wiring new homes | Passing grades in 15 related classes, plus electrical safety and theory training | Yes, a written exam. Passing score is 75 percent. It runs 3 hours, 52 questions, open book |
| Electrical Apprentice | None. Be 17 to apply and 18 to be registered. A general journeyman apprentice needs a high school diploma and a year of algebra or the equivalent with a C or better | — | No |
4How much does an electrical license cost in Oregon? What is this?
The government fees on this page add up to about $1,035 in Oregon. Add insurance, tools, and a vehicle to get the real number.
| License | Application | First license | Renewal | Yearly license fee | Exam sitting (paid to PSI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) | $400 | — | $400 | — | $60 |
| Electrical Contractor License (the business license for electrical work) | — | $375 | $375 | $125 | — |
| General Supervising Electrician | — | $100 | $100 | — | — |
| General Journeyman Electrician | — | $100 | $100 | — | — |
| Limited Residential Electrician | — | $100 | $100 | — | — |
Added up
| Government fees, added up | $1,035 |
|---|
Does not include the two electrician exam fees, the 16-hour CCB class, the bond premium, insurance, workers' comp, tools, a vehicle or permits
5How much electrical contractor insurance do you need in Oregon? What is this?
The least liability insurance Oregon lets an electrician work with is $300,000. Most customers ask for more. Workers' comp is required as soon as you pay one worker who is not an independent contractor.
| Minimum liability insurance | $300,000 |
|---|---|
| Type of policy | Public liability, personal injury and property damage insurance, per occurrence. The amount depends on your CCB endorsement |
| Liability insurance by license size | Residential Specialty Contractor $300,000 per occurrence. Residential General Contractor $500,000 per occurrence. Commercial Specialty Contractor Level 2 $500,000 per occurrence. Commercial Specialty Level 1 $1,000,000 aggregate |
| Who this applies to | The business that holds the CCB license |
| Who must be named on the certificate | You must show the CCB proof of insurance when you apply and at every renewal. Insurance agents can send it through the CCB's online proof system |
| Workers' comp required? | Yes, as soon as you pay one worker who is not an independent contractor. An electrical contractor must employ a supervising electrician, so most electrical businesses need it from day one |
| Who can opt out |
|
| Workers' comp: if you skip it |
|
| Workers' comp: what to know | You buy the policy from any of more than 300 private insurers licensed in Oregon. If none will take you, the Oregon Assigned Risk Plan will |
·11 official pages
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_656.027
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0221
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.081
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.084
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.073
- oregon.gov/ccb/Pages/CCB%20License.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0250
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/compensation-insurance-overview.aspx
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_656.027
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/penalties.aspx
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/how-to-buy-it.aspx
6Does Oregon check your credit for an electrician license? What is this?
Oregon does not check your credit for this license.
| Credit score you need | None. Neither the CCB nor the Building Codes Division asks for a credit score, a net worth figure or a financial statement |
|---|---|
| What the application asks about money |
|
| If your score is lower | None is asked for |
| How we know |
|
7Does an electrician need a bond in Oregon? What is this?
Oregon requires a bond of $20,000. A bond is a promise, backed by an insurance company, that customers can be paid if you do not finish the job.
| Does the state require a bond? | Yes |
|---|---|
| Amount | $20,000 |
The CCB bond (a promise, backed by an insurance company, that customers can be paid if you do not finish or do bad work) depends on your endorsement. Residential Specialty Contractor $20,000. Residential General Contractor $25,000. Commercial Specialty Contractor Level 2 $25,000, Level 1 $55,000. Commercial General Level 1 $80,000. Amounts went up by $5,000 on 1 January 2024. A public works job over $100,000 needs a separate $30,000 public works bond. The Building Codes Division asks for no bond of its own.
8Where must an Oregon electrician show the license number? What is this?
In Oregon: any home job over $2,000 needs a written contract, and the contract must carry your name, address, phone number and CCB license number, legible and in dark ink. It must also say the customer can complain to the CCB. Hand over the Consumer Protection Notice, the Notice of Procedure and the Information Notice to Owner on or before the day you sign, and keep proof for two years.
| On quotes, contracts, and invoices |
|
|---|---|
| On ads |
|
| On your vehicles |
|
| Where the license itself must be | Your electrical contractor license must be on show at each place of business, and a copy is fine if you have more than one |
| If you forget | Up to $5,000 per offense from the CCB. For some listed offenses the first fine is $500 to $1,000 and the second $1,000 to $2,000 |
9Does an electrician charge sales tax on labor in Oregon? What is this?
In Oregon, no sales tax. The rest of the rules are below.
See how this compares in every state: Can you charge sales tax on labor? The rule in 25 states
| What this tax is | Oregon has no sales tax. The Department of Revenue says the state has no general sales or use tax |
|---|---|
| Labor | No sales tax |
| Materials | No sales tax when you buy wire, panels or fixtures and none when you bill them |
| Tax rate | 0 percent |
| Do you register to collect tax? | You do not register to collect sales tax. Oregon taxes business income instead, so ask an accountant about income tax and any local business taxes where you work |
10Getting paid: lien and notice deadlines for an Oregon electrician What is this?
If you are not paid in Oregon, a lien on the property is your backstop, but only if your notice goes out on time: send it in your first week. The notice only protects work done from eight working days before you mail it (weekends and holidays do not count). If you first deliver on Monday March 2 and mail the notice on Friday March 13, work before Tuesday March 3 is not covered.
- Day 0Your first day on the job
The clock starts here.
- Day 75File your lien
File the claim of lien with the county recorder within 75 days of your last day of work or delivery, or 75 days after the whole job is finished, whichever comes first (last day of work on June 1 means the lien is filed by August 15)
Each day count is counted from the day the rule beside it names, which is not always the same day. Read the sentence under each one.
| Who has to send a notice |
|
|---|---|
| Send your notice by |
|
| File your lien by | File the claim of lien with the county recorder within 75 days of your last day of work or delivery, or 75 days after the whole job is finished, whichever comes first (last day of work on June 1 means the lien is filed by August 15) |
| Copy to the owner | Within 20 days of filing the lien, mail a copy to the owner and to any lender. If you skip this you lose your costs and attorney fees when you go to court |
| Written notice you must give the customer |
|
11How do you renew an electrical license in Oregon? What is this?
The CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) renews every two years.
| License | Renewal | Training hours each renewal |
|---|---|---|
| CCB contractor license (the business license every contractor needs) | Every two years | — |
| Electrical Contractor License (the business license for electrical work) | Every three years. All three years are billed at once | — |
| General Supervising Electrician | Every three years | — |
| General Journeyman Electrician | Every three years | — |
| Limited Residential Electrician | Every three years | — |
| Electrical Apprentice | Runs with your apprenticeship | — |
Renewal fees are in what the license costs. The official page for each license is linked under how you get it.
12What catches people out in Oregon What is this?
The things people get wrong or do not expect about Oregon, in a few sentences.
- An electrical business cannot open without a general supervising electrician on the payroll full time. That person needs 8,000 hours as a journeyman first, so the path from apprentice to owner is eight years.
- The trade license and the business license come from different agencies. The Building Codes Division charges $375 for a three-year electrical contractor license, and the Construction Contractors Board charges $400 for two years on top.
- Your CCB number has to be spoken in a radio ad, shown in a TV ad, and printed on business cards, letterhead and site signs.
- Skip the Information Notice to Owner on a home job over $2,000 and you cannot lien that job, whatever else you did right.
- There is no sales tax in Oregon, so a bill for wire, a panel and labor carries no tax line.
·7 official pages
13Where these numbers come from
The labels under each table are explained on how to read a page.
- oregon.gov/bcd/licensing/Pages/index.aspx
- oregon.gov/bcd/licensing/Pages/search.aspx
- oregon.gov/ccb/Pages/index.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-030-0015
- oregon.gov/ccb/Pages/CCB%20License.aspx
- oregon.gov/ccb/Pages/Proposed-Fee-Increase.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0131
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0290
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.084
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0142
- apps.oregon.gov/SOS/LicenseDirectory/LicenseDetail/592
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_479.840
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-282-0010
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_479.620
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-030-0210
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_479.630
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-282-0140
- oregon.gov/bcd/licensing/Pages/exam.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-030-0120
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-282-0170
- apps.oregon.gov/SOS/LicenseDirectory/LicenseDetail/626
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-282-0180
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-030-0125
- apps.oregon.gov/SOS/LicenseDirectory/LicenseDetail/591
- apps.oregon.gov/SOS/LicenseDirectory/LicenseDetail/140
- apps.oregon.gov/SOS/LicenseDirectory/LicenseDetail/179
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_918-282-0270
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_656.027
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0221
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.081
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.073
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0250
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/compensation-insurance-overview.aspx
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/penalties.aspx
- wcd.oregon.gov/employer/Pages/how-to-buy-it.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_chapter_812_division_3
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_chapter_918_division_282
- oregon.gov/ccb/Pages/Licensing.aspx
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-003-0120
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-012-0110
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.305
- oregon.public.law/rules/oar_812-012-0130
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.992
- oregon.gov/dor/programs/businesses/Pages/sales-tax.aspx
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_87.021
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_87.035
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_87.039
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_87.093
- oregon.public.law/statutes/ors_701.131